01563nas a2200205 4500000000100000008004100001100002000042700001900062700001200081700001700093700001400110700001400124700001500138245009700153250001500250300000900265490000800274520102400282020005101306 2015 d1 aRosenbaum Simon1 aVancampfort D.1 aWard P.1 aGuelinkcx H.1 aProbst M.1 aStubbs B.1 aDe Hert M.00aAssociations between metabolic and aerobic fitness parameters in patients with schizophrenia a2014/12/11 a23-70 v2033 a
The primary aim was to determine whether the presence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) limits aerobic fitness in patients with schizophrenia. A secondary aim was to investigate the associations between aerobic fitness and MetS parameters. Aerobic fitness (expressed as predicted maximal oxygen uptake) was assessed using the Astrand-Rhyming test. Those with MetS (n = 19) were similar in age, sex, antipsychotic medication use, symptoms, and smoking behavior than those without (n = 31). Estimated maximal oxygen uptake was 21.4% lower (p = 0.001) in patients with MetS than in patients without MetS (29.5 +/- 7.4 ml of O2/min/kg vs. 37.5 +/- 8.2 ml of O2/min/kg, respectively). The estimated maximal oxygen uptake of the entire sample was correlated with waist circumference, the level of high-density lipoproteins, and fasting glucose. The current study demonstrates that the additive burden of MetS might place people with schizophrenia at increased risk for functional limitations in daily life activities.
a1539-736X (Electronic)