@article{17283, author = {Keay Lisa and Gower E. and Munro C. and Turano K. and Jefferys J. and Munoz B. and Lyketsos C. and West S. and Bandeen-Roche K.}, title = {Predictors of lane-change errors in older drivers}, abstract = {
OBJECTIVES: To determine the factors that predict errors in executing proper lane changes among older drivers. DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis of data from a longitudinal study. SETTING: Maryland's Eastern Shore. PARTICIPANTS: One thousand eighty drivers aged 67 to 87 enrolled in the Salisbury Eye Evaluation Driving Study. MEASUREMENTS: Tests of vision, cognition, health status, and self-reported distress and a driving monitoring system in each participant's car, used to quantify lane-change errors. RESULTS: In regression models, measures of neither vision nor perceived stress were related to lane-change errors after controlling for age, sex, race, and residence location. In contrast, cognitive variables, specifically performance on the Brief Test of Attention and the Beery-Buktenicka Test of Visual-Motor Integration, were related to lane-change errors. CONCLUSION: The current findings underscore the importance of specific cognitive skills, particularly auditory attention and visual perception, in the execution of driving maneuvers in older individuals.
}, year = {2010}, journal = {Journal of the American Geriatrics Society}, volume = {58}, edition = {2010/04/20}, number = {3}, pages = {457-64}, isbn = {1532-5415 (Electronic)0002-8614 (Linking)}, note = {Munro, Cynthia AJefferys, JoanGower, Emily WMunoz, Beatriz ELyketsos, Constantine GKeay, LisaTurano, Kathleen ABandeen-Roche, KarenWest, Sheila KAG23110/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United StatesP50AG05146/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United StatesResearch Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tUnited StatesJournal of the American Geriatrics SocietyJ Am Geriatr Soc. 2010 Mar;58(3):457-64.}, language = {eng}, }